Production Load–bearing Concrete Masonry Units by Using Recycled Waste Crushed Clay Bricks; A Review
Main Article Content
Abstract
There are serious environmental problems in all countries of the world, due to the waste material such as crushed clay bricks (CCB) and in huge quantities resulting from the demolition of buildings. In order to reduce the effects of this problem as well as to preserve natural resources, it is possible to work on recycling (CCB) and to use it in the manufacture of environmentally friendly loaded building units by replacing percentages in coarse aggregate by volume. It can be used as a powder and replacing of percentages in cement by weight and study the effect on the physical and mechanical properties of the concrete and the masonry unit. Evaluation of its performance through workability, dry density, compressive strength, thermal conductivity, and absorption test, and the experimental results obtained confirmed the possibility of using the recycling of clay bricks waste as aggregates instead of natural aggregates and reducing the weight, as well as recycling clay bricks waste and using it as a powder. It contains suitable pozzolanic that can be used as a supplementary cement material that reduces the cement content in concrete used to produce load-bearing units.
Article received: 26/3/2022
Article accepted: 31/5/2022
Article published: 1/10/2022
Article Details
How to Cite
Publication Dates
References
Ajayi-Banji, A. A., Jenyo, D. A., Adegbile, M. A., Akpenpuun, T. D., Bello, J., Ajimo, A. O., and Sujitha, S., 2018. Utilization of Ceramic Ware Waste as Complementary Aggregate in Hollow Masonry Unit Production. Arid Zone Journal of Engineering, Technology and Environment, 14(1), 41-53.
Ali, Y. A., Fahmy, E. H., AbouZeid, M. N., Shaheen, Y. B., and Mooty, M. N. A., 2020. Use of expanded polystyrene wastes in developing hollow block masonry units, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 241, 118149.
Arif, R., Khitab, A., Kırgız, M. S., Khan, R. B. N., Tayyab, S., Khan, R. A., and Arshad, M. T., 2021. Experimental analysis on partial replacement of cement with brick powder in concrete, Case Studies in Construction Materials, 15, e00749.
Al-Tamimi, A. S., Al-Amoudi, O. S. B., Al-Osta, M. A., Ali, M. R., and Ahmad, A., 2020. Effect of insulation materials and cavity layout on heat transfer of concrete masonry hollow blocks, Construction and Building Materials, 254, 119300.
Ahmad, R., Malik, M. I., Jan, M. U., Ahmad, P., Seth, H., and Ahmad, J., 2014. Brick masonry and hollow concrete block masonry–A comparative study, International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering Research (IJCSER), Vol.1, No. 1,p. 14-21.
Abbas, Z. K., and Abd, S. K., 2021. Study of Using of Recycled Brick Waste (RBW) to produce Environmental Friendly Concrete: A Review, Journal of Engineering, 27(11), 1-14.
Atyia, M. M., Mahdy, M. G., and Abd Elrahman, M., 2021. Production and properties of lightweight concrete incorporating recycled waste crushed clay bricks, Construction and Building Materials, 304, 124655.
Dawood, E. T., and Ramli, M., 2010. Hollow block concrete units production using super-plasticiser and pumicite, Australian Journal of Civil Engineering, 6(1), 35-46
Hanuseac, L., Barbuta, M., Bejan, L., Rosu, R., and Timu, A., 2021. Experimental Study on Hollow Blocks with Wastes, In Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Proceeding, Vol. 63, No. 1, p. 79.
Keshavarz, Z., and Mostofinejad, D., 2019. Porcelain and red ceramic wastes used as replacements for coarse aggregate in concrete, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 195, p.218-230.
Keshavarz, Z., and Mostofinejad, D., 2019. Porcelain and red ceramic wastes used as replacements for coarse aggregate in concrete, Construction and Building Materials, Vol.195, p.218-230.
Li, J., Zhou, H., Chen, W., and Chen, Z., 2021. Mechanical properties of a new type recycled aggregate concrete interlocking hollow block masonry, Sustainability, Vol. 13, No. 2, p.745.
Letelier, V., Ortega, J. M., Muñoz, P., Tarela, E., and Moriconi, G., 2018. Influence of waste brick powder in the mechanical properties of recycled aggregate concrete, Sustainability, Vol.10,No. 4, p.1037.
Maroliya, M. K., 2012. Load Carrying capacity of hollow concrete block masonry wall, International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, 2(6), 382-385.
Murthi, P., Poongodi, K., and Kottiswaran, N., 2020. Influence of Waste Brick Powder on Properties of Masonry Mortar and its Impact on the Masonry Strength, Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 1006, No. 1, p. 012025).
Mohammed, T. U., Hasnat, A., Awal, M. A., and Bosunia, S. Z., 2015. Recycling of brick aggregate concrete as coarse aggregate, Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, Vol. 27, No. 7, p4014005.
Mohan, M., Apurva, A., Kumar, N., and Ojha, A., 2020. A Review on Use of Crushed Brick Powder as a Supplementary Cementitious Material, In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 936, No. 1, p. 012001). IOP Publishing.
Navrátilová, E., and Rovnaníková, P., 2016. Pozzolanic properties of brick powders and their effect on the properties of modified lime mortars, Construction and Building Materials, Vol.120,p. 530-539.
Nežerka, V., Hrbek, V., Prošek, Z., Somr, M., Tesárek, P., and Fládr, J., 2018. Micromechanical characterization and modeling of cement pastes containing waste marble powder, Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol.195, p.1081-1090.
Pavlu, T., Fortova, K., Divis, J., and Hajek, P. (2019). The utilization of recycled masonry aggregate and recycled EPS for concrete blocks for mortarless masonry. Materials, Vol.12, No. 12,p. 1923.
Pavlu, T., Fortova, K., Divis, J., and Hajek, P., 2019. The utilization of recycled masonry aggregate and recycled EPS for concrete blocks for mortarless masonry, Materials, Vol.12, No. 12, p.1923.
Qasim, M. F., Abbas, Z. K., and Abed, S. K., 2021. Producing Green Concrete with Plastic Waste and Nano Silica Sand. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, Vol.11, No. 6, p.7932-7937.
Qasim, Mohammed Fadhil, Zena K. Abbas, and Suhair Kadhem Abd., 2021. A Review in Sustainable Plastic Waste in Concrete, Journal of Engineering 27, no. 12 (2021): 13-22.
Ravindra R, Anand Kumar BG, and Santhosh N. 2015. Behavior of Concrete Masonry Blocks with Ceramic Waste. Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology, Vol.3, p.139-145.
Resin, R., Alwared, A., and Al-Hubboubi, S., 2018. Utilization of brick waste as pozzolanic material in concrete mix In MATEC Web of Conferences (Vol. 162, p. 02006). EDP Sciences.
Rani, M. U., and Jenifer, J. M., 2016. Mechanical Properties of Concrete with Partial replacement of Portland Cement by Clay brick powder, IJERT–International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, Vol.5, No. 2, p.2278-0181.
Viviana Letelier1, José Marcos Ortega, 2018. Influence of Waste Brick Powder in the Mechanical Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete, Sustainability, 9 March.
Verian, K. P., Ashraf, W., and Cao, Y., 2018. Properties of recycled concrete aggregate and their influence in new concrete production, Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Vol.133, p.30-49.
Wu, H., Xiao, J., Liang, C., and Ma, Z., 2021. Properties of cementitious materials with recycled aggregate and powder both from clay brick waste, Buildings, Vol .11, NO .3,p. 119.
Zhu, L., and Zhu, Z., 2020. Reuse of clay brick waste in mortar and concrete, Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
.
Zhao, Y., Gao, J., Liu, C., Chen, X., and Xu, Z., 2020. The particle-size effect of waste clay brick powder on its pozzolanic activity and properties of blended cement, Journal of Cleaner Production, 242, 118521.
Zheng, C., Lou, C., Du, G., Li, X., Liu, Z., and Li, L., 2018. Mechanical properties of recycled concrete with demolished waste concrete aggregate and clay brick aggregate, Results in Physics, Vol.9, p.1317-1322.