Solar Photocatalytic Degradation of Diuron in Aqueous Solution by TiO2

Main Article Content

Yasmen A. Mustafa
Hussain Ali Al-Jobouri
Khalid M. Jaid

Abstract

The solar photocatalytic degradation of diuron, which is one of the herbicides, has been studied by a solar pilot plant in heterogeneous solar photocatalysis with titanium dioxide. The pilot plant was made up of compound parabolic collectors specially designed for solar photocatalytic applications. The influence of different variables such as, H2O2 initial concentration, TiO2 initial concentration, and diuron initial concentration with their relationship to the degradation efficiency were studied. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) found to increase the rate of diuron degradation. The best removal efficiency of heterogeneous solar photocatalytic TiO2 system was found to be 46.65 % and for heterogeneous solar photocatalytic TiO2/ H2O2 system was found to be 80.65 %. Based on these results, the solar photocatalytic degradation by TiO2/ H2O2 system could be a useful technology for the treatment of effluents containing diuron.

Article Details

Section

Articles

How to Cite

“Solar Photocatalytic Degradation of Diuron in Aqueous Solution by TiO2” (2014) Journal of Engineering, 20(11), pp. 80–90. doi:10.31026/j.eng.2014.11.06.

References

 Al-saqqar Awatif S., 2000, Water Supply Disinfection by Solar Radiation, PhD Thesis, University of Baghdad.

 Bamba D., Atheba P., Robert D., Trokourey A., Dongui B., 2008, Photocatalytic Degradation of the Diuron Pesticide, Environ. Chem. Lett. Vol. 6, PP. 163–167.

 Blanchoud H., Farrugia F., and Mouchel J.M., 2004, Pesticide Uses and Transfers in Urbanised Catchments, Chemosphere, Vol. 55, PP. 905–913.

 Bouras O., Bollinger J.C., Baudu M., and Khalaf H., 2007, Adsorption of Diuron and its Degradation Products From Aqueous Solution by Surfactant-Modified Pillared lays, Appl. Clay Sci. Vol. 37, PP. 240–250.

 Byrne J. A and Eggins, B. R., 1998, Photoelectrochemistry of Oxalate on Particulate Titanium Dioxide, Electroanal Chem, Vol. 457, PP. 61-72.

 Catalkaya E.C. and Kargi F., 2007, Effects of Operating Parameters on Advanced Oxidation of Diuron by the Fenton’s Reagent: a Statistical Design Approach, Chemosphere, Vol. 69, PP. 485–492.

 Eissa F.I., Zidan, N. A. and Sakugawa, H., 2009, Remediation of Pesticide- Contaminated Water by Advanced Oxidation Processes, Proceeding of the 11th international conference on environmental science and technology Greece.

 Field J.A., Reed R.L., Sawyer T.E., and Martinez M., 1997, Diuron and its Metabolites in Surface Water and Ground Water by Solid Phase Extraction and In-vial Elution, J. Agric. Food Chem. Vol. 45, PP. 3897–3902.

 Gooddy D.C., Chilton P.J., and Harrison I., 2002, A Field Study to Assess the Degradation and Transport of Diuron and its Metabolites in a Calcareous Soil, Sci. Total Environ. Vol. 297, PP. 67–83.

 Huang X., Fong S., Deanovic L., and Young T.M., 2004, Herbicide Runoff Along Highways: Field Observations, Environ. Sci. Technol. Vol. 38, PP. 3263–3271.

 Jiménez M., Oller, I. , Maldonado, M.I.and Malato, S. ,Hernandez- Ramirez, A. Zapata, J.M. and Peralta-Hernandez, 2011, Solar photo- Fenton Degradation of Herbicides Partially Dissolved in Water, Catalysis Today, Vol.161, PP. 214–220.

 Lapworth, D.J. and Gooddy, D.C., 2006, Source and Persistence of Pesticides in a Semiconfined Chalk Aquifer of Southeast England, Environ. Pollut. Vol. 144, PP. 1031–1044.

 Macounová, K., Krysová, H., Ludvík J., and Jirkovsky J. , 2003, Kinetics of Photocatalytic Degradation of Diuron in Aqueous Colloidal Solutions of TiO2 Particles, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. Vol. 156, PP. 273–282.

 Mahdi, E. J., Abdul-Wahid, S. N. , Abdulstar, S. S. , Sahab , S. A. and Hassan, A. 2011, Optimum Orientation of Solar Panels in Baghdad City, Journal of Basrah Researches (Sciences). Vol. 37, PP. 11-20.

 Malato S., Caceres J., A.R., Fernandez-Alba L. Piedra, Hernando M.D., Aguera A., and Vial J., 2011 Photocatalytic Treatment of Diuron by Solar Photocatalysis: Evaluation of Main Intermediates and Toxicity, Environ. Sci. Technol. Vol. 37, PP. 2516–2524.

 Malato S., P. Fernández-Ibáñez, M. I. Maldonado, J. Blanco, W. and Gernjak, 2009, Decontamination and Disinfection of Water by Solar Photocatalysis: Recent Overview and Trends, Catalysis Today, Vol. 147, PP. 1–59.

 Mazellier P., Jirkovsky J., and Bolte M., 1997, Degradation of Diuron Photoinduced by Iron (III) in Aqueous Solution, Pestic. Sci. Vol. 49, PP. 259–267.

 Michaelidou S. and Nicolaou A.S., 1996, Evaluation of the Genotoxicity Potential (by Mutatox Test) of Ten Pesticides Found as Water Pollutants in Cyprus, Sci. Total Environ. Vol. 193, PP. 27–35.

 Mills, A. and Le Hunte, S., 1997, An Overview of Semiconductor Photocatalysis, Photochem. Photobiol. , Vol.108, PP.1–35.

 Munter, R., Preis, S., Kallas, J., Trapido, M., and Veressinina, Y., 2001, Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs): Water Treatment Technology for the Twenty-First Century, Kemia Kemi, Vol.28, PP.354-362.

 Oturan N., Trajkovska S., Couderchet M., and Aaron J.J., 2008, Study of the Toxicity of Diuron and its Metabolites Formed in Aqueous Medium During Application of the Electrochemical Advanced Oxidation Process “electro-Fenton, Chemosphere, Vol. 73, PP. 1550–1556.

 Revitt D.M., Ellis J.B., and Llewelly N.R., 2002, Seasonal Removal of Herbicides in Urban Runoff, UrbanWater, Vol. 4, PP. 13–19.

 Rupp D.E., Peachey R.E., Warren K.L., and Selker J.S., 2006, Diuron in Surface Runoff and Tile Drainage From Two Grass-Seed Fields, J. Environ. Qual. Vol.35, PP. 303–311.

 Stasinakis A.S., Kotsifa S., Gatidou G., and Mamais D., 2006, Diuron Biodegradation in Activated Sludge Batch Reactors Under Aerobic and Anoxic Conditions, Water Res. Vol.43, PP. 1

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.