Effect of Petroleum Products on Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete

Main Article Content

Nada Mahdi Fawzi
Sara Alaa Abed AL-Ameer

Abstract

This Investigation aims to study the effect of adding Steel fibers with different volume fractions Vf (o.5, 0.75, and 1% by volume of concrete) with aspect ratio 100 on mechanical properties of concrete, and also
finding the influence of petroleum products (Kerosene and Diesel) on mechanical properties of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (SFRC).
The experimental work consists of two groups: group one consists of specimens (cubes and prisms) plain and concrete reinforced with steel fiber exposed to continuous curing with water. Group two consists of
specimens (cubes and prisms) plain and concrete reinforced with steel fiber exposed to kerosene and diesel after curing them in water for 28 days before exposure. The results of all tests refer that the specimens (plain and reinforced concrete with steel fiber with different volume fraction) exposed to kerosene were better than the specimens (plain and reinforced concrete with steel fiber with different volume fraction) exposed to diesel.

Article Details

How to Cite
“Effect of Petroleum Products on Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete” (2013) Journal of Engineering, 19(01), pp. 13–34. doi:10.31026/j.eng.2013.01.02.
Section
Articles

How to Cite

“Effect of Petroleum Products on Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete” (2013) Journal of Engineering, 19(01), pp. 13–34. doi:10.31026/j.eng.2013.01.02.

Publication Dates

References

"Concrete Storages Structures", VSL International LTD, Berne / Switzerland, May 1983, pp.1-2.

• Abdul-Ahad, R.B. and Mohammed, A.A. "Compressive and Tensile strength of Concrete Loaded and Soaked in Crude Oil", Engineering Journal of the University of Qatar, Vol. 13, 2000, pp. 123-140.

• Abed AL-Ameer, S.A,"Effect of Petroleum products on Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete", Ms.c. Thesis, university of Baghdad, December, 2010.

• ACI Committee 211.4R-91 "Guide for Selection Proportions for High-Strength Concrete with Portland Cement and Fly Ash", Reported by ACI Committee 211, Reapproved 1998, ACI Manual of Concrete Practice, 2009, pp 2- 9.

• ACI Committee 544, 1R-96 "Report on Fiber Reinforced Concrete", Reported by ACI committee 544, Reapproved 2002, ACI Manual of Concrete Practice, 2009, pp.9-12.

• AL – Saraj, K.I., “Strength Characteristics of Plain Concrete Exposed to Oil”. Ms.c. Thesis, Military College of engineering Baghdad, October 1995, pp. 84

• Barros, J.A.O. and Cruze, J.S. "Fracture Energy of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete", University of Minho, Department of Civil engineering- School of engineer, 1998, pp. 1-19.

• Blaszczynski, T. and Scigallo, J., “Assessment of ultimate bearing capacity of RC sections affected by mineral oil”, Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, Polish Academy of Science, Wroclaw; 2002, 41– 56.

• Cement and Concrete Institute "Fiber Reinforced Concrete", Published by Cement & Concrete, Midrand. 2010, <http://www.cnci.org.za>

Chang, C.C., Tsai, C.T., Li, L.S. and Hwang, C.L. "Durability Design and Application of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete in Taiwan", the Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, Volume 34, Number 1B, April 2009, pp. 57-79.

• Faiyadth, F.I., "Bond characteristics of oil saturated concrete", The Interanational Journal of cement and light weight concrete, Vol.7, No.2,May 1985, pp. 115 – 131.

• Francis, R.A, Mattioli, A. and Smith, S. "Relining of Potable Water Tanks for Strength and Corrosion Resistance", Technical paper from the Internet, Corrosion and preventation 2010, pp. 1-9.

• Lea. F.M. The Chemistry of Concrete. London, Arnold, 2004, pp.338.

• Matti. M.A. “Some Properties and Permeability of Concrete in Direct Contact with Crude Oil” Ph. D. Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1976.

• Meissner, H. and Pearson, J. Discussion of the paper " Tests of Gasoline – Resistance Coatings", ACI., Proc. Vol. 15, No. 6, June 1944, pp. 292.

• Mohammed, A.A., “Properties of Crude Oil Soaked Concrete Exposed to Loading” Ms.c. Thesis, University of technology, April 1997, pp.94.

• Nemati, K.M. "Progress in Concrete Technology, Fiber Reinforced Concrete FRC", University of Washington, Spring Quarter, 2010

• Neves, R.D. and Fernades de Alameida J.C. "Compressive Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete", Structural Concrete Journal, No.1, 2006.

• Neville, A.M. and Brooks, J.J. Properties of Concrete, Second Edition, England, 2010, pp.317, 403.

• Rashed, L. “Behavior of Fiber Reinforced Concrete Exposed to Oil” M.Sc. Thesis, University of technology Baghdad, 1998.

• Salih, S.A., Rejeb, S.K. and Najem, K. B. "The Effect of Steel Fibers on Mechanical properties of High Performance Concrete", Al- Rafidain Engineering, Vol.13, No.4, 2005, pp. 26-44.

• Shepard, E. R., "Concrete Tanks for Military Use", ACI Journal, proc. Vol. 15, N0. 5, April 1944, pp. 429-439.

• Shetty, M.S. Concrete Technology, India, 2000, pp.526-531.

• Snyder, M. J. and Lankard, D. R., " Factors Affecting the Flexural Strength of Steel Fibrous Concrete", ACI journal, Vol. 69, No.1, January 1972, p.p 96- 100

• Spamer, A. M., "Navy Installations of Protective Linings for Prestressed Concrete Tanks Containing Liquid Fuels", ACI. Journal, Proc. Vol. 15, No. 5, April 1944, pp. 417-428.

• المواصفات العراقيه، المواصفه القياسيه رقم 5 السمنت البورتلاندي"، الحهاز المرآزي . للتقييس والسيطره النوعيه، بغداد، 1984

• المواصفات العراقيه، المواصفه القياسيه رقم 45 "رآام المصادر الطبيعيه المستعمل في الخرسانه وفي البناء"، الجهاز المرآزي للتقييس والسيطره . النوعيه، بغداد، 1984

الحربي، موفق جاسم "تأثير المشتقات • النفطيه على المنشأت"، المرآز القومي للمختبرات الانشائيه ، مديريه البحوث والشوؤن الفنيه، بغداد، . تموز 1998

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>