Evaluating the Crop Coefficient for Cherries Plants in Michigan State

محتوى المقالة الرئيسي

Sabah Anwer Dawood Almsaraf

الملخص

Crop coefficient for cherries was evaluated by measure the water consumption in Michigan State to find its variation with time as the plant growth. Crop coefficients value (Kc) for cherries were predicated by Michigan State University (MSU) and also by Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) according to consume of water through the season. In this paper crop coefficients for cherries are modified accordingly to the actual measurements of soil moisture content. Actual evapotranspiration (consumptive use) were measured by the soil moisture readings using Time Domain Reflectometers (TDR), and compared with the actual potential evapotranspiration that calculated by using modified Penman-Monteith equation which depends on metrological station and by using pan evaporation method. Absolut error techniques show that the predicated crop coefficient by MSU should be modified and changed from 1.0 to 1.20 during June, and from 1.02 during July and August to 1.2 to reduce the crop water stress and give better water management and perfect schedule for irrigation process.

تفاصيل المقالة

القسم

Articles

كيفية الاقتباس

"Evaluating the Crop Coefficient for Cherries Plants in Michigan State" (2014) مجلة الهندسة, 20(03), ص 41–50. doi:10.31026/j.eng.2014.03.04.

المراجع

Allen, G. A., Perera, L. S., Raes, D., and Smith, M., 1998, Crop Evapotranspiration – Guidelines for Computing Crop Water Requirement FAO. Irrigation and Drainage paper No.56, FAO, Rome, Italy.

Brent, B., 2008, Orchard Irrigation: Cherry. Utah State University, Cooperative extension, March.

Darrell, W., 2010, Crop Water Use, Crop Production Clinics Proceedings, University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension.

FAO, 1998, Crop Evapotranspiration- (Guidelines for Computing Crop Water Requirements), Irrigation and Drainage Paper No. 56, Rome, Italy.

Farahani, H. J., Howell, T. A., Shuttleworth, W. J., and Bausch, W. C.,. Evapotranspiration: Progress in Measurement and Modeling in Agriculture. Transactions of the ASABE, Vol. 50(5), PP. 1627-1638

Kassam, A., and Smith, M., 2001, FAO Methodologies on Crop Water Use and Crop Water Productivity, Expert Meeting on crop water productivity paper No. CWP-M07, Rome, 3 to 5

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Suat, I., 2009, Estimating Crop Evapotranspiration from Reference Evapotranspiration and Crop Coefficient, Neb Guide, University of Nebraska-Institute of Agriculture and aural Resources, paper no. G 1994.

Water Conservation Factsheet, 2001, Crop Coefficients for Use in Irrigation Scheduling, British Columbia, Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries, October.

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